Free Acne Treatments – Natural Remedies For An Acn

Author: Karan Naidoobr
Source: ezinearticles.combr
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People do not always regard acne as a major problem. However, having acne may lead to mental and psychological stress, resulting in a loss of self esteem. What exactly causes acne? In theory, acne is brought about by an imbalance of hormones. Hormonal imbalance causes skin glands to secrete too much oil, which combine with dead skin cells. This combination blocks the hair follicle, creating the ideal environment for Propionibacterium acnes, the bacteria responsible for acne, to grow and develop.

Such bacteria inflame the skin and bring about lesions. Adolescents and young adults are the most likely to develop acne. Statistics point out that eighty-five percent of the eleven to thirty years old age group is plagued with outbreaks of acne. Usually, acne begins to recede when you get into the thirties, but unfortunately some unlucky people are still plagued by acne even up into their fifties.

Other factors which may contribute to acne include:

- Hormonal imbalances during puberty and menstrual cycles.

- An increase in hormone output from adrenal glands, usually caused by too much stress.

- Overly active sebaceous glands

- Building up of dead skin cells.

- Pores infected with bacteria. -Inflammation caused by skin irritants or mere scratching.

- Anabolic steroid use.

- Presence of halogens in medicines (chlorides, bromides, iodides), androgens, lithium, or barbiturates.

- Instant exposure to high-level chlorine compounds, especially chlorinated dioxins.

Approximately twenty-five percent men and fifty percent of women in the adult age group are plagued by acne. This leads to social isolation or worse, depression. Although the causes of adult acne still remain to be discovered, many believe these contribute to acne:

- Acne which was resolved in adolescence recurs during adulthood.

- Sudden outbreak of outbreak after a period of resolution, experienced during pregnancy.

One should always refer to a skin specialist or dermatologist to get the best treatment possible. An example of a good treatment is the Clear Skin Regimen, which utilizes Benzoyl peroxide. It has been observed that treatments geared towards teenage acne are also effective on adult acne.

Body acne occurs on specific body parts such as the back, chest, and buttocks. Stress and hormones are believed to be the culprit for this type of acne. Other culprits include excessive perspiration and tight-fitting clothing.

Clothing which fits too tight on the body hinders skin perspiration from flowing and mixes it with body oils, resulting in clogged pores and blemishes. The objectives of acne treatments are to resolve lesions, prevent the emergence of new lesions, and resolve scarring. Dermatologists may recommend over the counter medicines (OTC).

These may include oral or topical medicines:

- Benzoyl peroxide – diminishes oil production and eradicates acne.

- Salicylic acid – eradicates whiteheads plus blackheads. This also slows down skin cell shedding along hair follicles.

- Sulfur – also eradicates blackheads and whiteheads.

Topical medicines commonly recommended include:

- Antibiotics which may halt bacterial growth and avoid inflammation

- Vitamin A which keeps comedones from plugging up. This allows topical treatments to have maximum effect on follicles.

Benzoyl peroxide, sodium sulfacetamide/sulfur or Azelaic acid all aim to slow down body oil formation and inhibit bacterial growth. By resorting to these treatments, ones acne may be resolved. One would not have to deal with any kind of stress or embarrassment caused by acne.

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Author: Rebecca Prescott
Source: isnare.com

The causes of acne are not fully understood, but dermatologists have certainly evolved in their knowledge and treatment approaches. During the process, many things that were believed to be associated with acne have either been ruled out, or modified with a deeper understanding.

Acne can occur at any time during a person’s life. Whilst many people suffer acne during teenage years, not having acne then does not mean it may not develop as an adult. However, genetics does play a role. So if someone in your family has acne, there is a greater chance of developing it.

But acne is not contagious. During teenage years, for women who are menstruating, and women going through menopause, there are hormonal changes that are associated with acne.

Acne sufferers have oil producing glands that are more sensitive to regular levels of the hormone testosterone in their blood. Sometimes too much testosterone is produced. Women have small amounts of testosterone also, and for some women, adrenal or ovarian disease is an underlying cause of acne which causes excess production of these male hormones.

Testosterone, or the body’s heightened responsiveness to it, causes the oil glands to produce more oil than they should. Here, other factors such as excess shedding of the dead skin cells lining the hair follicle, a narrowing of the hair follicles, and irregular clumping of the cells within the hair follicles, come into play. The end result is that the follicles become clogged with dead skin cells and oil, and the opening of the follicle is blocked. This is called a comedone.

This environment favors the multiplication of the acne bacteria, Propionibacterium acnes. This bacteria lives on the skin and is normally harmless. But the oil and dead cells in the clogged pore are like food to it, and the breakdown products of this bacteria’s mealtime is irritating to the skin. If the bacteria multiply to the extent that the follicle wall breaks open, lesions can develop.

The role of inflammation in acne is being studied to give new insights into how to approach acne treatment. The inflammatory process within the skin can attract molecules that break down the collagen in the skin. This can lead to permanent damage – scarring. A research team at the University of Michigan is looking at testing treatments that reduce the intensity of the immune system’s response to the effects of the ‘acne invasion’. By reducing the level of inflammation, they hope to prevent acne scarring.

References:
1. innovations-report.com/html/reports/medicine_health/report-33149.html